Training and Behavior Basics for Cats and Kittens

Cats and kittens may not speak, but they can communicate just as effectively through their behavior and body language as any human can. Learning to observe and understand your cat’s behavior allows you to detect health issues, meet all of their needs, and develop a strong, lifelong bond with your new feline family member.

Bonding And Getting Along With Family Members

Cats tend to bond with human family members who feed them and play with them. Some enjoy spending time with children, especially those who are quiet, gentle, and respectful of their space.

If you already have cats, dogs, or other pets in your home, it will take time for your new kitty to feel acclimated. Some animals are more compatible than others, but they can learn to coexist peacefully if not become friends. 

Over the first few weeks, your new cat should be separated in a quiet space like a bathroom or bedroom. Slow introductions are key to helping both animals feel safe and secure while getting to know their new housemate.

Using The Litterbox

Cats and kittens need little to no training when it comes to learning to use a litterbox. Instinctively, cats seek out soil and substrate to dig and bury their wastes. You can place your new cat or kitten in or near their litterboxes to show them where to “go,” and they will likely need no further training.

When a cat relieves themselves outside of a litterbox, it can be a sign of a painful urinary tract issue, anxiety, or an unmet preference. Some cats are particular when it comes to the type of litter, covered vs uncovered type box, or the location of their amenities. 

Scratching And Appropriate Play

Play is important for bonding with your cat and for demonstrating an appropriate outlet for behaviors like scratching and chewing.

Cats scratch surfaces to mark their territory and to maintain their nails. Your cat will need at least one scratching post, ideally multiple scratching surfaces with varying textures to appeal to their urge to scratch. 

Inappropriate scratching of furniture can be discouraged by covering surfaces with protective coverings and redirecting your cat to their scratching post.

A playful cat may bite, scratch, and kick your hands and feet, similarly to how they play with other cats. Unfortunately for our delicate human skin, this rough play can be painful, though it should not be mistaken for aggression. 

Encourage appropriate play by using wands and other cat toys to redirect those pointy teeth and claws.